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Homework

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Homework  

Note: homework is typically due the night before class by 11.59 p.m.  

 

Before the First Class (if possible)

  1. Read the syllabus and assignments. Note any questions you have and be prepared to share them in class.
  2. Share some information about yourself on this google slide 
  3. Go to the Canvas Discussion Board and click on the "Introduce Yourself" thread. You will be prompted to say a bit about who you are, but also to talk about
    your academic interests and potential topics you might want to explore in this class. 

 

Week 1: Monday 08/22 (Done in class, but can start before if you wish) 

  1. Join the course wiki. To do this, go to the front page of the course wiki. At the top right corner of the page click on the “Request Access” link.
    You will soon receive an email inviting you to set up you wiki account (your username will be your email address). Follow the instructions, then try logging
    into the wiki.
  2. Share some information about yourself on this google slide 

 

Week 1: Wednesday 08/23   

  1. It is often said we are entering "the age of A.I." Share some initial thoughts, experiences, insights, hopes, or fears. What might this 
    mean for you, your field, your (future) profession, education, the world? What have your initial encounters with A.I. been like?
  2. Read the 4 short "possibilities" texts - Mollick, “How to Use AI to Do Stuff” and “Magic for English Majors,
    Matthews, “If You’re Not Using ChatGPT for your Writing You’re Making a Mistake”; Chandra, “What’s a Word Worth in the A.I. Era?

  3. How to Use AI to Do Stuff” provides an overview of some common AI tools. Note any points you found useful or 
    interesting. Share a little about your experience so far with AI tools.  
  4. Mollick, Matthews and (to a lesser extent) Chandra are optimistic about AI. Why? What reasons do they give? How persuasive 
    did you find them, and why? Which points resonated the most, and was there anything you would you like to know more
    about, extend, or challenge?
  5. Reply to two of your classmates' posts. 
  6. Post to the Discussion board and make a copy in your Google Drive.
     

Week 2: Monday 08/28   

  1. The short readings for today (Kirschbaum, Harari et al., Marcus, Chiang and Vincent) present critical perspectives on AI.
    What are their main claims and concerns? Note some points of connection and/or contrast. How persuasive did you find their
    arguments, and why? Was there anything you would you like to know more about, add to, or challenge? 
  2. Reply to two of your classmates' posts.
  3. Post to the Discussion board and make a copy in your Google  Drive.

 

 

Week 3: Wednesday 09/06   

  1. Read O’Neil's “These Women Warned of AI’s Dangers and Risks Long Before ChatGPT.”
  2. Many of the most prominent scholars and critics of both "algorithmic governance" and traditional A.I are women of color. O’Neil's
    article introduces some of these scholars and gives an overview of their work. Write a response to this article. What issues, 
    questions, or problems struck you as the most significant or interesting? What were your main "takeaways" from this 
    test, and was there anything you would you like to know more about, extend, respond to, or challenge?
  3. Reply to two of your peers' posts. Post homework to the discussion board
  4. Read these short, practical "how to" texts by Molllick, “Assigning AI: Seven Ways of Using AI in Class,”
    How to Use ChatGPT to Boost Your Writing” and “What happens When AI Reads a Book.” Note anything
    that seemed particularly useful to you, or any questions you have. 
  5.  If you are in the group doing the first round of presentations, continue preparing to lead discussion of  
    the three Mollick texts. Summarize the texts, describing the parts you think your classmates may find most useful, and say
    why. Test some of the things Mollick describes, and describe the results. For example, What happens When AI Reads a Book 
    explains how to upload a text and analyze it in productive ways. Try doing this and share what you discovered.

  

 

Week 4: Monday 09/11

  1. Read Abril, “Gen Z graduates are fluent in AI and ready to join the workforce,” And Karp, “Our Oppenheimer Moment: The Creation of
    A.I. Weapons."
     The "rhetoric of A.I" is important. The frames and narratives used to discuss it, the way it is represented, and the persuasive
    strategies employed to describe the stakes and who/how it should be developed matter. With this in mind, compose a rhetorical
    analysis of these two texts. Start by outlining the main claims, then discuss some persuasive strategies used, and note any critical
    questions you have. 
  2. Reply to two of your peers' posts. Post homework to the discussion board
  3.  If you are in one of the groups doing the second round of presentations, continue preparing to lead discussion of your assigned texts.
    Summarize the texts, describe the parts you think your classmates may find most useful, and say why. What issues do they raise? Why are 
    important? Create some questions for the class to tackle, and lead the discussion.

 

 

Week 5: Monday 09/18 

  1. Read Thompson's Public ThinkingAs you read, use the Hypothes.is annotation tool to select the text and add comments, questions,
    connections, disagreements, etc. You can reply to the annotations others make. Don't spend much time on this - just "think out loud"
    as you read. Please select the smallest amount of text possible - just a word or phrase, so others can more easily add their comments. 
  2. On the discussion board, post about the parts of the text that seemed most interesting to you. What connected most to your own
    experiences? Discuss anything you had questions about, liked, disagreed with, or would like to investigate further.
  3. Thompson thinks digital media is powerful because it offers many new opportunities for us to write for audiences, and he believes this "audience effect" can make
    us better thinkers and writers. Have you ever experienced the "audience effect"? Are there forms of public thinking you might be interested in exploring, or
    audiences you might want to write for, no matter how small?  
  4. How might the emerging age of AI connect to or complicate Thompson's argument? Will A.I. expand, reconfigure, or  undermine 
    the kind of writing and thinking Thompson argues is so valuable?  
  5. Reply to two of your peers' posts. Post homework to the discussion board.

 

 

Week 5: Monday 09/20

  1. Young and Sullivan, “Why Write” A Reconsideration” and Morrison's "Meta-Writing: AI and Writing argue we should rethink the purpose, value
    and effects of writing. What are their main claims, and how do they invite us, in different ways, to "rethink" writing? Discuss what you found most
    interesting, provocative or useful about each text. If one of the texts raised an issue you might like to explore further, share this.
  2. Reply to two of your peers' posts. Post homework to the discussion board

 

 

Week 6: Monday 09/25

  1. Read Werry "Imagined Electronic Community" and Doctorow, “Facebook’s Secret War on Switching Costs”. This Werry fellow will
    join us for class. Write a response to his article (be as critical as you like). List questions for him to answer.  
  2. What connections do you see between Werry and Doctorow? Discuss what you found most interesting, provocative or useful
    about each text. If one of the texts raised an issue you might like to explore further, share this.
  3. Reply to two of your peers' posts. Post homework to the discussion board

 

 

Week 7: Monday 09/25

 

 

  1. Read Caplan et al, Algorithmic Accountability: A Primer, Nicoletti and Bass, “Humans Are Biased: Generative AI Is Even Worse”, Vogell,
    How a Secret Algorithm Pushes Rents Higher”; Ross and Herman,  “Denied by AI
  2. Compose a reading response exploring the authors' claims about a) how and why algorithmic bias operates, b) what some effects are, and
    c) what can we do about this? What did 
    you find most interesting, provocative or useful about these texts? If one of the texts raised an issue
    you would like to know more about, share this. 
  3. Reply to two of your peers' posts. Post homework to the discussion board
  4.  

 

 

 

 

Provide an overview of the argument and discuss what you found most interesting, provocative or useful about each text.

If one of the texts raised an issue you would like to explore further, share this. Describe any connections you could identify

between the texts.  Post Homework to Discussion board

 

 

 

 

 

Week 3: Wednesday 09/07

Groups select one reading from list below and prepare brief presentation for 09/07. Use this google doc to select a text. 

  1. Gillespie and Gerrard, “When Algorithms Think You Want to Die
  2. DKB, “Google Search is Dying”
  3. McMillan-Cottom, “Black Twitter Is Not a Place. It’s a Practice.”
  4. Sloan and Harding, "How Streaming and Social Media Changed Music,"   
  5. Metz, “Feeding Hate With Video: A YouTuber Explains His Methods.

 

Prepare your group's presentation to the class. Provide an overview of the argument, main claims, the evidence, and persuasive

strategies. What was most interesting, provocative or important about the text? What issues does the text raise, and how might one

explore these issues further - that is, how might you build on, challenge, or use this argument? Post some notes, or a link to a Google

doc or Google slide to the discussion board.  

 

Extra credit opportunity: write a response to one of the texts not selected by groups, post to the discussion board, and share in class.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Week 4: Monday 09/12 (Reply to classmates' posts by 09/13)

On the discussion board, post responses to the following:

  1. Read Ong's text. Ong claims that in "oral cultures," or cultures without writing, thought, knowledge, and communication 
    tend to take very particular forms. What are these forms? What did you think of Ong's claims?

    Ong argues "orally composed texts" (texts composed without writing) take distinctive forms. For example, they tend to
    be somewhat repetitious, there is often redundancy, and many "formulas" (sayings, proverbs, stock characters).  Texts
    often take the form of songs or poems, since these are easier to memorize, and they tell a story that is dramatic.

    Use Ong to examine a sample oral composition, “Sundiata.”  The Sundiata text is a short example of an orally composed story/song.
    The text contains two versions of the story. The first has been turned into a traditional "literate" prose text, and the second is a
    transcription of an oral performance. Read version 1 for background, but analyze version 2 (the "song"). Discuss two or three features
    of the text that seem to fit Ong's list. The text has been translated, so any analysis will involve some guess work. Give it your best shot,
    and don't be afraid to speculate. (1-2 pages.) What are some elements of the “Sundiata” text that seem to fit Ong's list of characteristics?

  2. Sacasas claims that our age of social media remixes some elements of the older oral world Ong describes. Discuss one or two of Sacasas's
    main claims. How does Sacasas extend Ong's arguments? What was most interesting about the text? What issues does the text raise, and
    how might one explore these issues further? 

 

 

Week 5: Monday 09/19 (Reply to classmates' by 09/20)  

On the discussion board, post responses to the following:

  1. Describe three of Boyd's most important claims. Which parts of the text seemed most interesting or useful? Discuss elements you
    agreed/disagreed with, had questions about, or would like to know more about.  
  2. Boyd claims the “rhetoric of digital natives” has been damaging. Why has it been damaging, and what does she argue we should we
    replace “digital natives” and “digital immigrants” with?
  3. Boyd claims that young people should be taught critical digital literacy. Do Boyd's suggestions for equipping young people with
    critical digital literacy skills seem useful? How relevant do they seem to you? Are there things she leaves out that you think need to
    be added? What sort of critical digital literacy skills would you like to learn?
  4. Skim the Stanford History Group's short paper on digital literacy. Their 2020 study suggest we are not teaching students the 
    skills they need. What is the problem?
  5. In your opinion, what can, or should, be done to combat fake news, disinformation, manipulation, and information warfare?
  6. What do you think can we do to teach young people critical digital literacy, and to learn the skills needed for digital citizenship?

 

 

Week 6: Monday 09/26 (Reply to classmates' by 09/27)

On the discussion board, post responses to the following:

  1. Read May's "The Stories We Tell Ourselves,” Use the Hypothesis annotation tool to record your thoughts as you read. What does May
    suggest about the role of narrative in our personal and cultural lives? What are the big "take-aways" for you? 
  2. May claims the everyday stories we tell are rhetorical - they persuade, make claims, and "perform" identity.  He also notes
    they can sometimes trap us. Briefly describe a story that you or someone you know tells (it can be a personal story or a "cultural
    narrative" you've heard). Discuss how the story works - what does it "do"? 
  3. Tufekci's Sociological Stories & Game of Thrones argues that pop culture stories can shape how we view the world. Describe her main claim.
    What kind of storytelling does she say we need, and why? What do you think of her argument? (Use Hypothes.is to record your thoughts
    as you read.) 
  4. Read Hannah Jones, "1619 Project Essay on the Story of America." Annotate the text as you read, adding your thoughts and comments.
    The text has been very influential and widely praised, but also attacked and debated. It is a provocative, interesting argument for rethinking
    how we tell the story of America. This story asks us to grapple with identity - who we are, who we have been, what our history is, and who we might become. 
    What do you think of Hannah Jones' argument? What do you find most interesting? Which parts of the text do you think some readers may have found most provocative?   
  5. Extra credit opportunity 1: Read Hari on Narratives of Addiction
    Extra credit opportunity 2: Seagal, the Stories of Reality TV 
  6. Extra credit opportunity 3: Skim the abstract, first pages and last pages of Oreskes and Supran, "Rhetoric and Frame Analysis of Climate Change
    Communications
    " What "stories" are oil companies trying to promote, and why? Post to the discussion board and be prepared to share your post in class. 

  

Week 7: Monday 10/03 (Reply to classmates' by 10/04)

On the discussion board, post responses to the following:

  1. Read Winner, “The Politics of the Artefact.” What parts of his argument seem most interesting or relevant? Can you think of
    other examples that illustrate Winner’s argument?  Can you see Winner’s claims applying in any way to our digital
    landscape/tools/platforms?
      
  2. Either read Pariser and Allen's, "Our Democracy Needs Digital Public Infrastructure," OR watch Pariser's, "Social Media Platforms and the Social Good."
    What were your main takeaways? 
    What connections do you see to Winner? 

  3.  What insights can we take away from Schneider's “Implicit Feudalism”? What does he think is wrong with online communities, and how might we reform them? 

  4. Share some preliminary ideas for a potential paper topic.  You should review paper topic ideas, assignment options, and sample student papers.

 

Week 8: Monday 10/10

Read the following texts (most are very short). Choose three texts and discuss the parts of the argument you found
most interesting, relevant, or problematic.  (Students with surnames A-L write on the first 3 texts, surnames
M-Z write on the last three).
 

  1. Oremus, “The Simplest Way to Spot Coronavirus Misinformation on Social Media,” 
  2. CCDHJ Report, "COVID and the Disinformation Dozen" (just skim pages 2-11)
  3. Weiner, "How do we get Herd Immunity for Fake News?"
  4. Phillips, "Facts are an Insufficient Response to Fake News"
  5. Donovan, "Smoking's Lessons for Regulating Social Media"
  6. Phillips, "How to Have Productive Conversations about Misinformation"

 

Post to the discussion boardPlease also post your initial (pre) draft proposal ideas to your Google folder and the discussion board. 

You can look at this collection of texts and topics, and the wiki page on paper ideas and sample student papers

 

 

Week 9 Wednesday 10/19

  • Post an initial draft of your proposal to the discussion board. Remember to also post a copy to your google drive folder.

 

Week 10 Monday 10/24

  • Post revised proposal ideas to discussion board. Provide feedback to your classmates.

 

Week 11 Monday 10/31

Read: One page handout on key elements of demagoguery, two page handout on possible causes of a "culture of demagoguery." Mercieca, "Dangerous Demagogues."

Roberts-Miller, "Rhetorical Characteristics of Demagoguery,"  Read Wallace, Inaugural Speech, Warner, "Hoist it High," and Earnest (Poway Shooter letter)

 

  1. The texts claim demagoguery has distinct rhetorical characteristics - for example, demonization, scapegoating, polarization, etc.
    Describe one of these characteristics, and why you thought it was interesting. Have you ever encountered an example of this
    rhetorical strategy before?
  2. What parts of Mercieca's argument in "Dangerous Demagogues and Weaponized Communication" did you find most interesting,
    useful or relevant? What are some of her main claims? 
  3. What parts of Roberts Miller's argument in "Rhetorical Characteristics of Demagoguery," did you find most interesting, useful or relevant? What
    are some of her main claims?   
  4. Use the one page handout on key elements of demagoguery as a lens to analyze the texts by Wallace and Warner. (You can choose the 
    Earnest ( texts instead, but be warned it is disturbing). 
    Discuss two elements of demagoguery in the text, and consider their intended effect.

 

Post to discussion board

 

Literacy:are today’s

 

youth digital natives?

1.       The Emergence of the Digital Native

2.       Youth Need New Literacies

3.       The Politics of Algorithms

4.       Wikipedia as a Site of Knowledge Production

5.       Digital Inequality

6.       Beyond Digital Natives

: Apply Roberts-Miller to a web site or text of your choice (or use one provided by instructor). Use her concepts as a lens to generate an analysis of the site/text.

Boyd claims that young people should be taught critical digital literacy. Why does she claim this? What examples does she give of critical digital literacy?

go to http://rws511.pbworks.com/. At the top right corner of the page click on the “Request Access” link. You will then receive an email inviting you to set up your account (your username will be your email address)

Extra credit opportunity 1:Read and present on Hemmer’s “The Alt-Right in Charlottesville: How an Online Movement Became a Real-World Presence”

Extra credit opportunity 2 provide an overview of Ornatowski's, “Totalitarian Rhetoric.” What are his main claims, and what did you think of them? Share in class.

 

 

Week 12 Monday 11/07 

  1. Read the short handout for analyzing authoritarian populist rhetoric (if you have comments please add them to the Google doc - this is a draft
    I am working on) and use the handout to examine excerpts from President Trump’s January 6, 2021 speech, and the sample statements preceding
    the attack
    .  Where do you see examples of the concepts listed in the handout? 
    Discuss the language of the excerpts, and their potential impact
    on an audience. Does the handout/list of authoritarian rhetoric help illuminate the target texts, or identify patterns? 
  2. Watch the short video of statements by people who stormed the Capitol. Do you see examples of authoritarian rhetoric? Do you see connections
    between Trump's statements, or the statements preceding the attack?  
  3. Stanley's Movie at the Ellipse: A Study in Fascist Propaganda provides an analysis of the movie played to the crowd just before the Capitol riots. 
    Watch the 2 minute video, and Stanley's analysis. Do you agree with his analysis? What does it suggest? Which parts seemed most/least persuasive?
  4. If your surname is A-H, read and respond to Ornatowski. If your surname is K-Z, read and respond to Gladwell

  5. Surname is A-H: Read Ornatowski's, “Totalitarian RhetoricWhat are his main claims? What distinguishes totalitarian rhetoric?
  6. Surname K-Z:  . Gladwell is more pessimistic about using social media to create change. Why? What differences does Gladwell establish
    between “weak tie activism” and “strong tie” activism?

 

Post to discussion board 

 

 

Week 13 Monday 11/14 

  • On Monday we will watch the documentary Coded Bias in class then discuss it. I will bring popcorn (savory and sweet).
    (If you like you can bring a beverage.) So we are relaxing the readings - take time to work on a draft for your final paper. (You don’t need to
    post anything about this yet).
  • I would like you to read one short text to help prepare for the documentary.
    Surname is A-H: read Algorithmic Accountability: A Prime
    Surname K-Z:  read Dickey, “Algorithmic Accountability”
    Compose a short post exploring the author’s claims about a) how and why algorithmic bias operates, b) what some effects are, and c) what can
    we do about this?  Be prepared to share this in class.

 

Post to discussion board 

 

 

Week 14 Monday 11/21

Revised draft of final paper due. Post to discussion board. 
  

 

Week 15 Monday 11/28

Revised draft of final paper due. Conferences - meet with instructor. 

 

Read these short texts on memes:  Akhtar “Why Memes Matter,, Volpe "Memes can be a force for good," Fisher "From memes to race war."  

  1. Which claims are most interesting, useful or problematic? Based on
    your own experience of memes, is there anything you would add - are there things they leave out, or get wrong?
  2. Choose two or three of your favorite memes, and if possible, provide a link to them. Explain what you 
    find interesting, funny, or significant about these memes. Post to discussion board.  

 

Week 15 Wednesday 11/30 

  • Post revised paper to discussion board. Share your Google doc draft with two peers. Provide feedback to your classmates.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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